Các bài tập câu điều kiện trong giờ Anh được xem như là những “thử thách cạnh tranh nhằn” đối với nhiều người học giờ đồng hồ Anh. Đây cũng là phần ngữ pháp giờ Anh rất giản đơn nhầm lẫn khi phân chia động từ trong câu, nhất là trong mệnh đề If (if clause). Để hoàn toàn có thể sử dụng câu đk chính xác, bàn sinh hoạt cần núm chắc cấu tạo câu điều kiện, xác minh đúng các thì của những mệnh đề và lựa chọn ngữ cảnh cân xứng khi áp dụng.
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Sau đấy là 132 câu bài xích tập được biên soạn chi tiết bởi team ngũ giáo viên tại romanhords.com về công ty điểm ngữ pháp Câu điều kiện. Đặc biệt, các bài tâp tiếp sau đây được phân tách theo từng dạng câu đk khác nhau. Nhằm giúp đỡ bạn học dễ dàng theo dõi, gắng chắc cấu trúc & xác minh trường hòa hợp áp dụng phù hợp nhất.
Trước khi thực hành thực tế bài tập mặt dưới, bạn đừng quên ôn tập lại những xem xét và những kiến thức có tương quan tới câu điều kiện tiếp sau đây nhé!
1. Câu điều kiện loại 0 – bài xích tập kèm đáp án
Chia các động từ trong ngoặc thành thể phù hợp.
Her legs …… (hurt) if she …… (practice) skiing too hard.My grandmother …… (cough) if she …… (eat) peanuts.Her grandfather …… (have) a backache if he …… (sit) for too long.Their baby …… (cry) if he …… (feel) hungry.My father …… (forget) many things if he …… (leave) home hurriedly.Susan …… (have) sore eyes if she …… (work) on the computer for more than 5 consecutive hours.My best friend’s mother …… (buy) expensive clothes if she …… (go) shopping.Richard …… (feel) stressed if he …… (have) a lot of tasks.If you …… (interrupt) my younger brother when he is working, he …… (leave) the room right away.If someone …… (use) my elder sister’s oto without asking, she …… (get) mad.If any student …… (smoke), the school …… (punish) them severely.If my little sister …… (not get) what she wants, she …… (start) yelling & crying.If his nephew …… (play) games for too long, he …… (have) a headache.If anyone …… (miss) a deadline, Mr. Anderson …… (criticise) the whole department.If people …… (dump) chemical waste at sea, it …… (get) polluted.If someone …… (wake) her up when she is sleeping soundly, she …… (complain) for hours.My father …… (feel) dizzy if he …… (stand) up too fast.Oil …… (float) if you …… (pour) it into water.If we …… (not wear) warm clothes in the winter, we easily …… (catch) a cold.If you …… (lend) Daniel some money, he never …… (pay) you back.If Peter …… (drink) milk, he usually …… (vomit) afterwards.Daniel’s cousin …… (start) shaking if he …… (see) a spider.If our paternal grandmother …… (find) a snail in her garden, she …… (not catch) it.Đáp án:
| 1. Hurt – practices | 9. Interrupt – leaves | 17. Feels- stands |
| 2. Coughs – eats | 10. Uses – gets | 18. Floats – pour |
| 3.has – sits | 11. Smokes – punishes | 19. Don’t wear – catch |
| 4. Cries – feels | 12. Doesn’t get – starts | 20. Lend – pays |
| 5. Forgets – leaves | 13. Plays – has | 21. Drinks – vomits |
| 6. Has – works | 14. Misses – criticises | 22. Starts – sees |
| 7. Buys – goes | 15. Dump – gets | 23. Finds – doesn’t catch |
| 8. Feels – has | 16. Wakes – complains |
2. Bài bác tập câu đk loại 1
Chia những động từ vào ngoặc thành thể phù hợp.
She …… (buy) that expensive if you …… (show) her the picture.Our mother …… (give) that stray cát to someone else if you …… (bring) it home.If David …… (tell) her how difficult that task is, she …… (give) up immediately.If our trùm cuối …… (not arrive) at the company on time, everyone in this meeting …… (wait) for him.If she …… (hire) a nanny, she …… (have) more time for herself.His father …… (resign) immediately if he …… (win) that lottery.My best friend …… (feel) so surprised & happy if her father …… (give) her a motorbike for her birthday.If you …… (ask) her out, she …… (say) yes. She likes you.If someone …… (interrupt) Mr. Anderson right now, he …… (be) upset. He’s checking some important documents.His mother …… (not allow) him to lớn hang out with his friends if he …… (ask) her right now. She is quite annoyed now.This month, if that employee …… (not meet) the target, our boss …… (fire) him.If this time, Peter …… (fail) his driving test, he …… (take) it again.This lesson is difficult. If you …… (not pay) attention, you …… (not understand) it.Today, Ms. Angelina is stressed. If any employee …… (make) a mistake, she …… (criticise) him or her for hours.If his daughter …… (not get) that job, she …… (not quit) her current job.If you …… (not finish) your homework before 7:30, I …… (let) you go out with your friends.Our teacher …… (talk) lớn your parents if this time, you …… (review) the lesson.They are discussing the project in the office. They …… (be) annoyed if we …… (enter) without knocking.Today, your mother is very busy. If your younger sister …… (cause) trouble, she …… (not take) care of it.If the tickets …… (sell) out, we …… (watch) another movie.If this buổi tiệc ngọt …… (go) all night, no one …… (want) lớn come khổng lồ work tomorrow.She …… (catch) another train if she …… (miss) that one.This summer, my younger sister …… (visit) Louvre museum if she …… (travel) to lớn Paris.Đáp án:
| 1. Will buy – show | 9. Interrupts – will be | 17. Will talk – don’t review |
| 2. Will give – bring | 10. Doesn’t allow – asks | 18. Will be – enter |
| 3.tells – will give | 11. Doesn’t meet – will fire | 19. Causes – won’t take |
| 4. Doesn’t arrive – will wait | 12. Fails – will take | 20. Sells – will watch |
| 5. Hires – will have | 13. Don’t pay – won’t understand | 21. Goes – will want |
| 6. Will resign – wins | 14. Makes – will criticise | 22. Catches – misses |
| 7. Will feel – gives | 15. Doesn’t get – won’t quit | 23.will visit – travels |
| 8. Ask – will say | 16. Don’t finish – won’t let |
3. Bài xích tập câu đk loại 2
Chia các động từ vào ngoặc thành thể phù hợp.
John …… (not feel) lonely all the time if he …… (not live) alone.Your mother …… (not be) so busy if you …… (help) her.If I …… (be) you, …… (take) a course at that famous language center.If your grandfather …… (water) his plants more regularly, they …… (not die) so easily.If my elder brother …… (get) up early, he …… (not get) stuck in traffic jams every day.Your husband …… (have) better health if he …… (not smoke) too frequently.Their younger sister …… (feel) less stressed if she …… (know) how lớn balance life & work.If I …… (sing) beautifully, I …… (sing) every day.If swimming …… (be) my hobby, I …… (go) swimming every day.If that new employee …… (be) friendlier, more people …… (like) him.My mother …… (not have) dark circles under her eyes if she …… (not go) to lớn bed late every day.If he …… (work) harder, he …… (pay) the bills easily.That siêu thị …… (attract) more customers if the prices …… (lower).Our thành phố …… (not be) polluted if people …… (not litter).If your uncle …… (drink) less coffee, he …… (not have) high blood pressure.If her aunt …… (buy) less clothes, she …… (save) more money.We …… (have) more không tính tiền time if our teacher …… (not give) us too much homework.The boss khủng …… (be) happier if his employees never …… (go) to work late.Our son …… (dance) beautifully if he …… (practice) more.Their daughter …… (study) better if she …… (think) studying is interesting.We …… (have) better skin if we …… (eat) more fruits and vegetables.If you manage your time better, you …… (spend) more time with your family.If Rebecca’s dog …… (not bark) every night, the neighbours …… (not complain).Đáp án:
| 1. Wouldn’t feel – didn’t live | 9. Were – would go | 17. would/ could have – didn’t give |
| 2. Wouldn’t be – helped | 10. Were – would like | 18. would be – went |
| 3.were – would take | 11. Wouldn’t have – didn’t go | 19. would/ could – practiced |
| 4. Watered – wouldn’t die | 12. Worked – would/ could pay | 20. Would/ could study – thought |
| 5. Got up – wouldn’t get | 13. Would/ could attract – were lower | 21. Would/ could have – ate |
| 6. Would/ could have – didn’t smoke | 14. Wouldn’t be – didn’t | 22. Managed – could spend |
| 7. Would/ could feel – knew | 15. Drank – wouldn’t have | 23.didn’t bark – wouldn’t complain |
| 8.sang – would sing | 16. Bought – would/ could save |
4. Câu đk loại 3- bài xích tập thực hành
Chia các động từ trong ngoặc thành thể phù hợp.
That day, if you …… (let) me know he was there, I …… (meet) him.Susan …… (not win) that competition if you …… (not support) her.Last week, that client …… (not sign) the contract if you …… (not help) us.Two days ago, my younger sister …… (not lose) her wallet if she …… (be) more careful.We …… (not watch) that movie if you …… (not recommend) it to us.Yesterday afternoon, his daughter …… (not have) a stomachache if she …… (not eat) too much ice-cream.Last night, we …… (sleep) well if their dog …… (not bark).If I …… (join) that race, I …… (win) it.This morning, my daughter …… (not cry) if I …… (not eat) her cake.Sarah …… (be) sad if you …… (not invite) her lớn your birthday party.Last week, if his uncle …… (not go) khổng lồ the mall, he …… (not spend) a lot of money.This morning, that employee …… (not arrive) at the company late if she …… (not miss).Our boss …… (not fire) that employee if he …… (work) harder.Thank you, Lisa! Yesterday, if you …… (not lend) me the money, I …… (not buy) my lunch.If my elder brother …… (not practice) carelessly, he …… (not break) his leg.If he …… (not put) too much salt into the soup, everyone …… (like) it better.He …… (not let) his parents down if he …… (pass) that exam.Last night, they …… (enter) the room if someone …… (not lock) the door.We …… (call) you last night if you …… (give) us your phone number.Your daughter …… (study) better if you …… (encourage) her more.When he was young, he …… (have) a fit body if he …… (exercise) regularly.That time, he …… (understand) her more if he …… (talk) to lớn her frequently.Yesterday, if it …… (not rain), we …… (go) on a picnic.Đáp án:
| 1. Had let – would/ could have met | 9. Wouldn’t have cried – hadn’t eaten | 17. Wouldn’t have let – had passed |
| 2. Wouldn’t/ couldn’t have won – hadn’t supported | 10. Would have been – hadn’t invited | 18. Could have entered – hadn’t locked |
| 3.wouldn’t have signed – hadn’t helped | 11. Hadn’t gone – wouldn’t have bought | 19. Would/ could have called – had given |
| 4. Wouldn’t have lost – had been more | 12. Wouldn’t have arrived – hadn’t missed | 20. Would/ could have studied – had encouraged |
| 5. Wouldn’t have watched – hadn’t recommended | 13. Wouldn’t have fired – had worked | 21. Would/ could have had – had exercised |
| 6. Wouldn’t have had – hadn’t eaten | 14. Hadn’t lent – wouldn’t/ couldn’t have bought | 22. Would/ could have understood – had talked |
| 7. Would/ could have slept – hadn’t barked | 15. Hadn’t practiced – wouldn’t have broken | 23.hadn’t rained – could have gone |
| 8.had joined – would/ could have won | 16. Hadn’t put – would have liked |
5. Bài xích tập câu đk hỗn phù hợp If 3 – Main 2
Chia những động từ trong ngoặc thành thể phù hợp.
My daughter …… (play) the violin well now if in the past, she …… (practice) every day.If she …… (pay) attention khổng lồ the lessons last week, she …… (do) the kiểm tra now.I …… (make) pizza now if this morning we …… (buy) all the ingredients.If you …… (clean) your room this morning, it …… (be) clean now.If she …… (do) her homework last night, the teacher …… (not scold) her now.If we …… (buy) that oto last month, we …… (go) to lớn work conveniently now.His son …… (not have) sore eyes now if he …… (not play) computer games for too long this afternoon.She …… (not feel) exhausted now if she …… (not swim) for nearly 2 hours.If my daughter …… (call) her dad last night, she …… (not miss) him now.If that man …… (win) the lottery last month, …… (have) an easier life now.If this morning, that employee …… (prepare) for the meeting, he …… (not worry) now.Rebecca …… (not be) at this các buổi party now if you …… (not tell) her about it yesterday.If, two weeks ago, she …… (not invest) in these stocks, she …… (not earn) a lot of money now.I …… (not get) to lớn work on time now if I …… (not hurry) this morning.She …… (yawn) continuously now if she …… (not take) a nap this afternoon.He …… (not be) punished now if he …… (not cheat) in his exam yesterday.My younger sister …… (not work) for this company now if her friend …… (not introduce) it to her years ago.If, many years ago, my parents …… (not send) me to nhật bản to study, I …… ( not speak) Japanese well now.I …… (not pay) for my meal now if she …… (not give) my wallet back to lớn me this morning.Her younger sister …… (not play) for the national football team now if she …… (not start) playing football when she was a child.His father …… (be) relaxed now if he …… (complete) all the tasks at work.If we …… (get) married sooner, now our children …… (be) much older.Our quái thú …… (praise) us now if yesterday, we …… (sign) that contract successfully.If this morning, I …… (not skip) breakfast, I …… (feel) energetic now.Đáp án:
| 1. Could play – had practiced | 9. Had called – wouldn’t miss | 17. Wouldn’t work – hadn’t introduced |
| 2. Had paid – could do | 10. Had won – would have | 18. Hadn’t sent – couldn’t speak |
| 3.could make – had bought | 11. Had prepared – wouldn’t worry | 19. Couldn’t pay – hadn’t given |
| 4. Had cleaned – would be | 12. Wouldn’t be – hadn’t told | 20. Wouldn’t play – hadn’t started |
| 5. Had done – would scold | 13. Hadn’t invested – wouldn’t earn | 21. Would be – had completed |
| 6. Had bought – could go | 14. Couldn’t get – hadn’t hurried | 22. Had gotten – would be |
| 7. Wouldn’t have – hadn’t played | 15. would yawn – hadn’t taken | 23.would praise – had signed |
| 8.wouldn’t feel – hadn’t swum | 16. Wouldn’t be – hadn’t cheated | 24. Hadn’t skipped – would feel |
6. If các thành phần hỗn hợp If 2 – Main 3 – kèm đáp án
Lưu ý: Đây là dạng bài bác tập tương đối khó, đòi hỏi việc suy xét logic cùng tưởng tượng ra tình huống chính xác. Vì vậy bạn hãy nắm chắc lý thuyết trước khi làm nhé!
Chia các động từ vào ngoặc thành thể phù hợp.
I …… (not lend) her the money last night if I …… (be) you.(Tôi ở quá khứ, bây giờ và tương lai đều chưa phải là bạn.)If our family …… (have) more members we …… (join) that competition last month.(Gia đình tôi vào tháng trước – ‘last month’ hay bây giờ đều không đủ thành viên để tham gia hội thi đó.)If she …… (have) a daughter she …… (buy) that dress for her yesterday.(Bà ấy vào ngày hôm qua – ‘yesterday’ hay bây giờ đều không có con gái.)If I …… (be) you, I …… (invest) in real estate last year.(Tôi sống quá khứ, bây giờ và tương lai đều chưa hẳn là bạn.)My mother …… (buy) that superhero toy this morning if she …… (have) a son.(Mẹ tôi mặc dù là vào sáng hôm nay – ‘this morning’ hay hiện tại đều không có con trai.)If Emma …… (have) a younger sister or brother, she …… (take) him or her to the zoo last weekend.(Dù là vào cuối tuần trước – ‘last weekend’ hay hiện tại thì Emma cũng không tồn tại em trái hay em gái.)If my mother’s singing voice …… (be) beautiful, she …… (perform) yesterday.(Dù là vào ngày hôm qua – ‘yesterday’ xuất xắc hiện tại, giọng hát của bà bầu tôi cũng không hay.)Susan …… (get) a lot of things at the pet store this morning if she …… (have) a pet.(Susan không tồn tại thú cưng dù cho là vào sáng ngày hôm nay ‘this morning’ xuất xắc là hiện nay tại.)Patrick …… (drink) a lot of milk tea at the các buổi party last night if he …… (not be) allergic to lớn milk.(Patrick luôn luôn bị dị ứng với sữa dù cho là tối qua – ‘last night’ xuất xắc hiện tại.)If I …… (be) you, this afternoon, I …… (refuse) to lend him the car.(Tôi nghỉ ngơi quá khứ, hiện tại và sau này đều chưa hẳn là bạn.)His mother …… (understand) what that Chinese person said last night if she …… (speak) Chinese.(Dù là buổi tối qua – ‘last night’ xuất xắc là lúc này thì người mẹ anh ấy cũng không nói giờ Trung.)Her younger sister …… (drive) their mother to lớn the supermarket this afternoon if she …… (know) how to drive.(Dù là chiều nay – ‘this afternoon’ hay bây giờ thì em gái của cô ấy cũng trù trừ lái xe.)If their younger brother …… (dance) well, he …… (take) part in the dance competition last year.(Dù là năm ngoái – ‘last year’ hay hiện tại, em trai của họ cũng không nhảy đẹp.)If Lucy …… (be) a good student, the teacher …… (praise) her at the closing ceremony yesterday.(Lucy luôn luôn không yêu cầu một học sinh giỏi/ ngoan mặc dù cho là trong buổi bế giảng ngày hôm qua – ‘ the closing ceremony yesterday’ giỏi là trong hiện nay tại.)If Daniel …… (play) basketball, he …… (play) for our team last week.(Daniel luôn không chơi bóng rổ, dù là vào tuần trước – ‘last week’ hay là trong hiện tại tại.)My daughter …… (buy) a lot of apples at the supermarket this morning if she …… (like) them.(Dù là vào sáng ngày hôm nay hay ở hiện tại tại, phụ nữ tôi luôn không mê thích táo.)Đáp án:
| 1. Wouldn’t have lent – were | 9. Would/ could have drunk – weren’t |
| 2. Had – would/ could have joined | 10. Were – would have refused |
| 3.had – would have bought | 11. Would/ could have understood – spoke |
| 4. Were – would have invested | 12. Could/ would have driven – knew |
| 5. Would have bought – had | 13. Danced – would/ could have taken |
| 6. Had – would have taken | 14. Were – would have praised |
| 7. Were – would/ could have performed | 15. Played – would/ could have played |
| 8. Xem thêm: 500+ Flatlay Pictures - 8000+ Best Flatlay Photos · 100% Free Download would have gotten – had | 16. Would have bought – liked |
Trên đây là các bài tập câu điều kiện trong giờ Anh được phân chia theo từng dạng không giống nhau. Hy vọng rằng sau bài viết này, các bạn đã vậy chắc phương pháp chia động từ trong mệnh đề của câu đk và dễ dàng áp dụng với những bài tập tương tự. Đừng quên quan sát và theo dõi thêm series ngữ pháp giờ đồng hồ Anh được tổng hợp bởi romanhords.com các bạn nhé!
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